HEA₃RT News & Publications
This page highlights articles, papers, presentations, and videos stemming from our research and our collaborations. If you would like to read more about our individual projects, please use the button below.
Levi L, Ye K, Fieux M, Renteria A, Lin S, Xing L, Ayoub NF, Patel ZM, Nayak JV, Hwang PH, Chang MT. Machine learning of endoscopy images to identify, classify, and segment sinonasal masses. International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology. 2025
Ma SP, Liang AS, Shah SJ, Smith M, Jeong Y, Devon-Sand A, Crowell T, Delahaie C, Hsia C, Lin S, Shanafelt T, Pfeffer MA, Sharp C, Garcia P. Ambient artificial intelligence scribes: utilization and impact on documentation time. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association. 2024.
Shah SJ, Devon-Sand A, Ma SP, Jeong Y, Crowell T, Smith M, Liang AS, Delahaie C, Hsia C, Shanafelt T, Pfeffer MA, Sharp C, Lin S, Garcia P. Ambient artificial intelligence scribes: physician burnout and perspectives on usability and documentation burden. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association. 2024.
Gonzalez A, Crowell T, Lin SY. Effect of an Electronic Health Record-Based Intervention on Documentation Practices. JAMA Internal Medicine. 2024.
Crowe B, Shah S, Teng D, et al. Recommendations for Clinicians, Technologists, and Healthcare Organizations on the Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: A Position Statement from the Society of General Internal Medicine. Journal of General Internal Medicine. 2024.
Shah S, Bedgood M, Devon-Sand A, Dolphin-Dempsey C, Cherukuri V, Weng K, Lin S, Sharp C. Effect of an Electronic Health Record-Based Intervention on Documentation Practices. Appl Clin Inform. 2024.
Shah S, Tsai T, Sattler AL, Lee JJ, Yang B, Smith MA, Lin S. Reimagining Primary Care With AI: A Future Within Reach. PracticeUpdate. 2024.
Garcia P, Ma S, Shah S, Smith M, Jeong Y, Devon-Sand A, Tai-Seale M, Takazawa K, Clutter D, Vogt K, Lugtu C, Rojo M, Lin S, Shanafelt T, Pfeffer M, Sharp C. Artificial Intelligence–Generated Draft Replies to Patient Inbox Messages. JAMA Network Open. 2024.
Gallo RJ, Shieh L, Smith M, Marafino BJ, Geldsetzer P, Asch SM, Shum K, Lin S, Westphal J, Hong G, Li RC. Effectiveness of an Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Intervention for Detecting Clinical Deterioration. JAMA Internal Medicine. 2024.
Jeong Y, Crowell T, Devon-Sand A, Sakata T, Sattler A, Shah S, Tsai T, Lin S. Building Pandemic-Resilient Primary Care Systems: Lessons Learned From COVID-19. JMIR. 2024.
Adams L, Fontaine E, Lin S, Crowell T, Chung V.C. H, Gonzalez A. A. Artificial intelligence in health, health care and biomedical science: An AI code of conduct framework principles and commitments discussion draft. NAM Perspectives. 2024.
Rao P et al. SCIN: A new resource for representative dermatology images. Google Research. 2024
Ward A, Li J, et al. Crowdsourcing Dermatology Images with Google Search Ads: Creating a Real-World Skin Condition Dataset. arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.18545, 2024.
Rikhye RV, Loh A, Hong G, et al. Closing the AI generalization gap by adjusting for dermatology condition distribution differences across clinical settings. arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.15566. 2024.
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and National Academy of Medicine. 2023. Toward Equitable Innovation in Health and Medicine: A Framework. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. https://doi.org/10.17226/27184.
Hong G, Less J, Masoudian B, et al. Trends in Pediatric Primary Care Visits During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Opportunity to Address Adolescent Behavioral Health Through Telemedicine. [published July 24, 2023]. Fam Med.
Amano A, Brown-Johnson CG, Winget M, Sinha A, Shah S, Sinsky C, Sharp C, Shanafelt T, Skeff K. Perspectives on the Intersection of Electronic Health Records and Health Care Team Communication, Function, and Well-being. JAMA Netw Open. 2023;6(5):e2313178. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.13178
Bajra R, Frazier W, Graves L, Jacobson K, Rodriguez A, Theobald M, Lin S. Feasibility and acceptability of a U.S. national telemedicine curriculum for medical students and residents: multi-institutional cross-sectional study. JMIR Medical Education. 2023;9:e43190.
Sossenheimer P, Hong G, Devon-Sand A, Lin S. Voice assistants’ responses to questions about the COVID-19 vaccine: national cross-sectional study. JMIR Formative Research. 2023;7:e43007.
Liaw W, Kueper J, Lin S, Bazemore A, Kakadiaris I. Competencies for the use of artificial intelligence in primary care. Annals of Family Medicine. 2022;20(6):559-563.
Adler-Milstein J, Aggarwal N, Ahmed M, Castner J, Evans B, Gonzalez A, James C, Lin S, Mandl K, Matheny M, Sendak M, Shachar C, Williams A. Meeting the moment: addressing barriers and facilitating clinical adoption of artificial intelligence in medical diagnosis. NAM Perspectives. 2022; Discussion Paper, Washington, DC. https://doi.org/10.31478/202209c.
Lu J, Sattler A, Wang S, Khaki AR, Callahan A, Fleming S, Fong R, Ehlert B, Li RC, Shieh L, Ramchandran K, Gensheimer MF, Chobot S, Pfohl S, Li S, Shum K, Parikh N, Desai P, Seevaratnam B, Hanson M, Smith M, Xu Y, Gokhale A, Lin S, Pfeffer MA, Teuteberg W, Shah NH. Considerations in the reliability and fairness audits of predictive models for advance care planning. Frontiers in Digital Health. 2022;4:943768
Hong G, Smith M, Lin S. The AI will see you now: feasibility and acceptability of a conversational AI medical interviewing system. JMIR Formative Research. 2022;6(6):e37028.
Lin S, Shah S, Sattler A, Smith M. Predicting avoidable healthcare utilization: practical considerations for AI/ML models in population health. Mayo Clinic Proceedings. 2022;97(4):653-657.
Li R, Smith M, Lu J, Avati A, Wang S, Teuteberg W, Shrum K, Hong G, Seevaratnam B, Westphal J, Dougherty M, Rao P, Asch S, Lin S, Sharp C, Shieh L, Shah N. Using AI to empower collaborative team workflows: two implementations for advance care planning and care escalation. NEJM Catalyst Innovations in Care Delivery. 2022;3(4). DOI: 10.1056/CAT.21.0457.
Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation and UCSF Center for Clinical Informatics and Improvement Research. Unlocking new opportunities for AI-enabled diagnosis [White paper]. 2022.
Yang Z, Silcox C, Sendak M, Rose S, Rehkopf D, Phillips R, Peterson L, Marino M, Maier J, Lin S, Liaw W, Kakadiaris I, Heintzman J, Chu I, Bazemore A. Advancing primary care with artificial intelligence and machine learning. Healthcare. 2022; 10:100594.
Lin S. A clinician's guide to artificial intelligence: why and how primary care should lead the healthcare AI revolution. Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine. 2022; 35:175-184.
Holdsworth L, Park C, Asch S, Lin S. The use of technology-enabled and artificial intelligence support for pre-visit planning: findings from an environmental scan. Annals of Family Medicine. 2021;19(5):419-426.
Hong G, Folcarelli A, Less J, Wang C, Erbasi N, Lin S. Voice assistants' responses to questions about cancer screening: a comparison of Alexa, Siri, Google Assistant, and Cortana. Annals of Family Medicine. 2021;19(5):447-449.
Holdsworth LM, Kling SMR, Smith M, Safaeinili N, Shieh L, Vilendrer S, Garvert DW, Winget M, Asch SM, Li RC. Predicting and Responding to Clinical Deterioration in Hospitalized Patients by Using Artificial Intelligence: Protocol for a Mixed Methods, Stepped Wedge Study. JMIR Res Protoc. 2021;10(7):e27532.
Jung K, Kashyap S, Avati A, Harman S, Shaw H, Li R, Smith M, Shum K, Javitz J, Vetteth Y, Seto T, Bagley SC, Shah NH. A framework for making predictive models useful in practice. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2021;28(6):1149-1158.
Teerink D, Bajra R, Fuchs L, Patel M, Jortberg B, Theobald M, Lin S. Future of telehealth. STFM National Telemedicine Curriculum for Medical Students and Residents. 2021.
Fuchs L, Bajra R, Patel M, Teerink D, Jortberg B, Theobald M, Lin S. Access and equity in telehealth. STFM National Telemedicine Curriculum for Medical Students and Residents. 2021.
Patel M, Bajra R, Fuchs L, Teerink D, Jortberg B, Theobald M, Lin S. Requirements for telehealth. STFM National Telemedicine Curriculum for Medical Students and Residents. 2021.
Bajra R, Fuchs L, Patel M, Teerink D, Jortberg B, Theobald M, Lin S. The telehealth encounter. STFM National Telemedicine Curriculum for Medical Students and Residents. 2021.
Jortberg B, Bajra R, Fuchs L, Patel M, Teerink D, Theobald M, Lin S. Introduction to telehealth. STFM National Telemedicine Curriculum for Medical Students and Residents. 2021.
Avati A, Li R, Smith M, et al. Empowering team-based advance care planning with artificial intelligence. Medium. 2021.
Smith M, Sattler A, Hong G, Lin S. From code to bedside: implementing artificial intelligence using quality improvement methods. Journal of General Internal Medicine. 2021;36(4):1061-1066.
Hong G, Wilcox L, Sattler A, Thomas S, Gonzalez N, Smith M, Hernandez J, Smith M, Lin S, Harrington R. Clinicians’ Experiences with EHR Documentation and Attitudes Toward AI-Assisted Documentation [White paper]. Retrieved from Stanford University School of Medicine and Google Health: med.stanford.edu/healthcare-ai and health.google. 2021.
Lin S, Sattler A, Smith M. Retooling primary care in the COVID-19 era. Mayo Clinic Proceedings. 2020; 95(9):1831-1834.
Lin S. The present and future of team documentation: the role of patients, families, and artificial intelligence. Mayo Clinic Proceedings. 2020; 95(5):852-855.
Luh J, Thompson R, Lin S. Clinical documentation and patient care using artificial intelligence in radiation oncology. Journal of the American College of Radiology. 2019; 16(9 pt B):1343-1346.
Lin S, Mahoney M, Sinsky C. Ten ways artificial intelligence will transform primary care. Journal of General Internal Medicine. 2019; 34(8):1626-1630.
Lin S, Shanafelt T, Asch S. Reimagining clinical documentation with artificial intelligence. Mayo Clinic Proceedings. 2018; 93(5):563-565.