Surfactant Positive Airway Pressure and Pulse Oximetry Trial

Not Recruiting

Trial ID: NCT00233324

Purpose

This study compared the use of continuous positive airway pressure initiated at birth with the early administration of surfactant administered through a tube in the windpipe within 1 hour of birth for premature infants born at 24 to 27 weeks gestation. In addition, these infants within 2 hours of birth, had a special pulse oximeter placed to continuously monitor their oxygen saturation in two different target ranges (85-89% or 91-95%). This study helped determine whether or not these two management strategies affect chronic lung disease and survival of premature infants.

Official Title

Surfactant Positive Airway Pressure and Pulse Oximetry Trial (SUPPORT) in Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants

Eligibility


Inclusion Criteria:

   - Infants with a minimal gestational age of 24 weeks 0 days to 27 completed weeks (up to
   27 6/7ths) by best obstetrical estimate

   - Infants who will receive full resuscitation as necessary, i.e., no parental request or
   physician decision to forego resuscitation

   - Infants whose parents/legal guardians have provided consent for enrollment, or

   - Infants without known major congenital malformations

Exclusion Criteria:

   - Any infant transported to the center after delivery

   - Infants whose parents/legal guardians refuse consent

   - Infants born during a time when the research apparatus/study personnel are not
   available

   - Infants < 24 weeks 0 days or > 28 weeks 0 days, completed weeks of gestation

Intervention(s):

drug: Surfactant

device: Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP)

drug: Supplemental oxygen with target saturation of 85 to 89%

drug: Supplemental oxygen with target saturation of 91 to 95%

Not Recruiting

Contact Information

Stanford University
School of Medicine
300 Pasteur Drive
Stanford, CA 94305
Krisa Van Meurs, MD