{"result":[{"researchInterest":"His research and clinical work focuses on the development of interventional techniques for fetal and neonatal treatment of congenital heart disease, pulmonary, vascular physiology, and the neurologic impact of open-heart surgery. He developed and pioneered the \u0093unifocalization\u0094 procedure, in which a single procedure is used to repair a complex and life-threatening congenital heart defect rather than several staged open-heart surgeries as performed by other surgeons.","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=3806&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/Frank_Hanley","appointments":[{"appointment":"Professor,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Pediatric Cardiac Surgery"}],"clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Cardiac Surgery"},{"focus":"Cardiothoracic Surgery, Pediatric "},{"focus":"Thoracic Surgery"}],"firstName":"Frank","primaryAppointment":"Professor,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Pediatric Cardiac Surgery","displayName":"Frank Hanley","lastName":"Hanley"},{"researchInterest":"1. Mechanical circulatory support in failing Fontan circulation\r\n2. Pathophysiologic response to fetal cardiac surgery.\r\n3. Various clinical projects in pediatric cardiothoracic surgery","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=5896&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/Olaf_Reinhartz","appointments":[{"appointment":"Assistant Professor - Med Center Line,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Pediatric Cardiac Surgery"}],"clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Cardiothoracic Surgery"},{"focus":"Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery"},{"focus":"Pediatric Cardiac Transplantation"}],"firstName":"Olaf","primaryAppointment":"Assistant Professor - Med Center Line,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Pediatric Cardiac Surgery","displayName":"Olaf Reinhartz","lastName":"Reinhartz"},{"researchInterest":"Dr. Petrossian has expertise in complex pediatric and congenital cardiovascular surgical repairs. He has published several journal articles and book chapters with an emphasis on the extracardiac conduit Fontan operation.","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=5963&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/Edwin_Petrossian","appointments":[{"appointment":"Clinical Associate Professor,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Pediatric Cardiac Surgery"}],"clinicalFocus":[],"firstName":"Edwin","primaryAppointment":"Clinical Associate Professor,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Pediatric Cardiac Surgery","displayName":"Edwin Petrossian","lastName":"Petrossian"},{"researchInterest":"","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=10634&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/Theresa_Tacy","appointments":[{"appointment":"Associate Professor - Med Center Line,Pediatrics - Cardiology"}],"clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Cardiology (Heart), Pediatric"},{"focus":"Pediatric Cardiology"}],"firstName":"Theresa","primaryAppointment":"Associate Professor - Med Center Line,Pediatrics - Cardiology","displayName":"Theresa Tacy","lastName":"Tacy"},{"researchInterest":"Randomized Therapeutic Trials in Pediatric Heart Disease, NIH/U01 GrantNo. HL68285  2001-2006.\r\nHeparin and the Reduction of Thrombosis (HART) Study. Pediatric Health Research Fund Award, Stanford Univ Sch of Medicine, 2005-2006.\r\nA Pilot Trial fo B-type Natriuretic Peptide for Promotion of Urine Output in Diuretic-Resistant Infants Following Cardiovascular Surgery.Pediatric Health Research Fund Award, Stanford Univ Sch of Medicine, 2005-2006.","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=3985&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/Stephen_Roth","appointments":[{"appointment":"Associate Professor - Med Center Line,Pediatrics - Cardiology"}],"clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Pediatric Cardiology"}],"firstName":"Stephen","primaryAppointment":"Associate Professor - Med Center Line,Pediatrics - Cardiology","displayName":"Stephen J. Roth","lastName":"Roth"},{"researchInterest":"Research interests include (1) computer simulation and modeling of cardiovascular physiology with specific attention paid to congenital heart disease and its treatment, (2) development and testing of transcatheter therapies for the treatment of congenital heart disease, and (3) the evaluation and treatment of pulmonary hypertension/pulmonary vascular disease.","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=4396&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/Jeffrey_Feinstein","appointments":[{"appointment":"Associate Professor - Med Center Line,Pediatrics - Cardiology"},{"appointment":"Associate Professor - Med Center Line (By courtesy),Bioengineering"},{"appointment":"Member,Bio-X"}],"clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Pediatric Cardiology"},{"focus":"Congenital Heart Defects"},{"focus":"Pulmonary Hypertension"},{"focus":"Pulmonary Vascular Disease"},{"focus":"Pulmonary Vascular Abnormalities"},{"focus":"Cardiac Catheterization"},{"focus":"Biomechanical Engineering / Bioengineering"}],"firstName":"Jeffrey","primaryAppointment":"Associate Professor - Med Center Line,Pediatrics - Cardiology","displayName":"Jeffrey A. Feinstein, MD, MPH","lastName":"Feinstein"},{"researchInterest":"","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=3838&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/Chandra_Ramamoorthy","appointments":[{"appointment":"Professor - Med Center Line,Anesthesia"}],"clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Anesthesia"},{"focus":"Anesthesia, Pediatric"},{"focus":"Anesthesia, Pediatric Cardiac"},{"focus":"Pediatric cardiac anesthesia"}],"firstName":"Chandra","primaryAppointment":"Professor - Med Center Line,Anesthesia","displayName":"Chandra Ramamoorthy","lastName":"Ramamoorthy"},{"researchInterest":"Research interests include the study of Heart Failure, Cardiomyopathy and ventricular dysfunction in children, from a clinical perspective.  Investigations include clinical trials of medications for  heart failure, cardiac resynchronization, and development of methods for evaluation of right ventricular function.","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=4476&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/David_Rosenthal","appointments":[{"appointment":"Associate Professor - Med Center Line,Pediatrics - Cardiology"},{"appointment":"Member,Bio-X"},{"appointment":"Member,Cancer Center"}],"clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Cardiology (Heart), Pediatric"},{"focus":"Pediatric Cardiology"},{"focus":"Cardiomyopathies"},{"focus":"Heart Failure"},{"focus":"Right Ventricle"}],"firstName":"David","primaryAppointment":"Associate Professor - Med Center Line,Pediatrics - Cardiology","displayName":"David Rosenthal","lastName":"Rosenthal"},{"researchInterest":"Pediatric Cardiac Anesthesia\r\nTransesophageal Echocardiography\r\nAdult Congenital Heart Disease","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=5885&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/Komal_Kamra","appointments":[{"appointment":"Clinical Assistant Professor,Anesthesia"}],"clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Anesthesia"}],"firstName":"Komal","primaryAppointment":"Clinical Assistant Professor,Anesthesia","displayName":"Komal Kamra","lastName":"Kamra"},{"researchInterest":"My research interests center around cardiac ultrasound. I am currently working on several areas in the development of human cardiac ultrasound.\r\n\r\nThese are fetal cardiac ultrasound. intraoperative and transesophageal ultrasound imaging in children,  imaging potiential for ultrasound two and three dimensional modalities in children with congenital heart disease","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=3920&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/Norman_Silverman","appointments":[{"appointment":"Clinical Professor,Pediatrics - Cardiology"}],"clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Cardiology (Heart), Pediatric"},{"focus":"Pediatric Cardiology"}],"firstName":"Norman","primaryAppointment":"Clinical Professor,Pediatrics - Cardiology","displayName":"Norman H. Silverman","lastName":"Silverman"},{"researchInterest":"My main research continues to be in the field of echocardiography. Several areas of research are currently being pursued.","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=4659&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/Ingela_Schnittger","appointments":[{"appointment":"Professor - Med Center Line,Medicine - Cardiovascular Medicine"}],"clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Cardiology (Heart)"},{"focus":"Cardiovascular Disease"}],"firstName":"Ingela","primaryAppointment":"Professor - Med Center Line,Medicine - Cardiovascular Medicine","displayName":"Ingela Schnittger, MD","lastName":"Schnittger"},{"researchInterest":"","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=8185&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/Francois_Haddad","appointments":[{"appointment":"Clinical Instructor,Medicine - Cardiovascular Medicine"}],"clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Cardiology"},{"focus":"RIght Heart Failure"},{"focus":"Heart Transplantation"}],"firstName":"Francois","primaryAppointment":"Clinical Instructor,Medicine - Cardiovascular Medicine","displayName":"Francois Haddad","lastName":"Haddad"},{"researchInterest":"Our research focuses on understanding the regulation of genes associated with cardiovascular development and disease, through the use of cultured cells and tissues and genetically modified mouse models.   A variety of different aberrant pathways are being characterized, including those related to signaling through the bone morphogenetic proteins, serotonin and the S100 family of calcium binding proteins, and those defining how a microtubule associated protein regulates mRNA translation.","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=3897&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/Marlene_Rabinovitch","appointments":[{"appointment":"Professor,Pediatrics - Cardiology"},{"appointment":"Professor (By courtesy),Developmental Biology"},{"appointment":"Member,Bio-X"}],"clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Cardiology (Heart), Pediatric"},{"focus":"Pediatric Cardiology"}],"firstName":"Marlene","primaryAppointment":"Professor,Pediatrics - Cardiology","displayName":"Marlene Rabinovitch","lastName":"Rabinovitch"},{"researchInterest":"Dr. Murphy's major interests are in noninvasive cardiology and clinical pediatric and  adult congenital cardiac disease. These clinical interests range from imaging of complex cardiac disease in the fetus and newborn to care of the adult with congenital heart disease. He also coordinates the Marfan clinic at LPCH.  He is the director of the Adult Congenital Cardiac Clinic at Stanford University Medical Center.","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=4632&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/Daniel_Murphy","appointments":[{"appointment":"Professor - Med Center Line,Pediatrics - Cardiology"}],"clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Cardiology (Heart), Pediatric"},{"focus":"Congenital Heart Disease (Adult)"},{"focus":"Echocardiography"},{"focus":"Pediatric Cardiology"}],"firstName":"Daniel","primaryAppointment":"Professor - Med Center Line,Pediatrics - Cardiology","displayName":"Daniel Murphy","lastName":"Murphy"},{"researchInterest":"Professional Interests: Pediatric cardiovascular surgery, surgery for adults with congenital heart disease","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=5999&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/Richard_Mainwaring","appointments":[{"appointment":"Clinical Associate Professor,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Pediatric Cardiac Surgery"}],"clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Thoracic Surgery"}],"firstName":"Richard","primaryAppointment":"Clinical Associate Professor,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Pediatric Cardiac Surgery","displayName":"Richard Mainwaring","lastName":"Mainwaring"},{"researchInterest":"","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=6145&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/Malcolm_Macdonald","appointments":[{"appointment":"Clinical Associate Professor,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Pediatric Cardiac Surgery"}],"clinicalFocus":[],"firstName":"Malcolm","primaryAppointment":"Clinical Associate Professor,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Pediatric Cardiac Surgery","displayName":"Malcolm Macdonald","lastName":"Macdonald"},{"researchInterest":"We are interested in the role of the sympathetic nervous system and its cellular components (adrenergic receptors, G proteins) in regulating cardiac development and function. We utilize gene knockout models to study the role of crosstalk between adrenergic receptors and other signaling pathways (MAPK,Akt,PKC) and in the regulation of intracellular and intramitochondrial calcium. We also develop tools for examination of cardiovascular physiologic parameters in transgenic and knockout mice.","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=4174&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/Daniel_Bernstein","appointments":[{"appointment":"Professor,Pediatrics - Cardiology"},{"appointment":"Member,Cancer Center"}],"clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Pediatric Cardiology"},{"focus":"Pediatric Heart Transplantation"},{"focus":"Pediatric Heart Failure"}],"firstName":"Daniel","primaryAppointment":"Professor,Pediatrics - Cardiology","displayName":"Daniel Bernstein","lastName":"Bernstein"},{"researchInterest":"","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=4725&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/Frandics_Chan","appointments":[{"appointment":"Associate Professor - Med Center Line,Radiology - Diagnostic Radiology"}],"clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Congenital Heart Disease"},{"focus":"Diagnostic Radiology"},{"focus":"Radiology"}],"firstName":"Frandics","primaryAppointment":"Associate Professor - Med Center Line,Radiology - Diagnostic Radiology","displayName":"Frandics Chan","lastName":"Chan"},{"researchInterest":"New technologies in the area of catheters, clamps, and, visualization devices for aid in cardiac surgery; distribution of, cardioplegia, both anterograde and retrograde as determined by, techniques in technetium pyro-phosphate scans; glucose insulin, potassium as an adjunct in cardiac surgery.","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=4197&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/Thomas_Burdon","appointments":[{"appointment":"Professor - Med Center Line,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Adult Cardiac Surgery"}],"clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Cardiothoracic Surgery"},{"focus":"Thoracic Surgery"}],"firstName":"Thomas","primaryAppointment":"Professor - Med Center Line,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Adult Cardiac Surgery","displayName":"Thomas Burdon","lastName":"Burdon"},{"researchInterest":"Mechanims (molecular and cellular) of pulmonary hypertension, treatment of pulmonary hypertension, treatment of respiratory failure, treatment of septic shock, hemodynamic monitoring","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=4680&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/Ronald_Pearl","appointments":[{"appointment":"Professor,Anesthesia"}],"clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Anesthesia"},{"focus":"Critical Care Medicine"}],"firstName":"Ronald","primaryAppointment":"Professor,Anesthesia","displayName":"Ronald Pearl","lastName":"Pearl"},{"researchInterest":"Cardiac surgery simulation, minimally invasive cardiac surgery, coronary artery bypass surgery, cardiac valve disease, thoracic aortic disease","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=4014&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/James_Fann","appointments":[{"appointment":"Associate Professor - Med Center Line,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Adult Cardiac Surgery"}],"clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Cardiothoracic Surgery"},{"focus":"Thoracic Surgery"}],"firstName":"James","primaryAppointment":"Associate Professor - Med Center Line,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Adult Cardiac Surgery","displayName":"James Fann","lastName":"Fann"},{"researchInterest":"Outcomes of heart, lung, heart-lung transplantation.   Use of administrative databases in evaluating outcomes after heart surgery.  Device therapy for end-stage cardiomyopathy.","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=6723&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/Hari_Mallidi","appointments":[{"appointment":"Instructor,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Adult Cardiac Surgery"}],"clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Cardiothoracic Surgery"},{"focus":"Heart and Lung Transplantation"},{"focus":"Mechanical Circulatory Support Therapy"},{"focus":"Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic Obstructive"},{"focus":"Heart Valve Surgery"}],"firstName":"Hari","primaryAppointment":"Instructor,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Adult Cardiac Surgery","displayName":"Hari R. Mallidi","lastName":"Mallidi"},{"researchInterest":"","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=9113&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/Takashi_Sasaki","appointments":[{"appointment":"Postdoctoral Research fellow, Cardiothoracic Surgery"}],"clinicalFocus":[],"firstName":"Takashi","primaryAppointment":"Postdoctoral Research fellow, Cardiothoracic Surgery","displayName":"Takashi Sasaki","lastName":"Sasaki"},{"researchInterest":"","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=6712&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/Valerie_Chock","appointments":[{"appointment":"Instructor,Pediatrics - Neonatology"}],"clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine"}],"firstName":"Valerie","primaryAppointment":"Instructor,Pediatrics - Neonatology","displayName":"Valerie Chock","lastName":"Chock"},{"researchInterest":"Mechanism of allograft rejection for the heart and, lung; late chronic effects of rejection, such as graft coronary, atherosclerosis in the heart and bronchiolitis obliterans in the, lung; treatment of rejection, including pharmacologic agents, total, lymphoid irradiation, and the induction of tolerance in fetal, animals; clinical studies include the results of lung and heart-lung, transplantation, modification of immunosuppressive protocols, and, factors contributing to late chronic rejection.","imageUrl":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=4606&type=small&showNoImage","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/Bruce_Reitz","appointments":[{"appointment":"Professor,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Adult Cardiac Surgery"}],"clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Cardiothoracic Surgery"},{"focus":"Heart Valve Repair and Replacement"},{"focus":"Heart and Lung Transplantation"},{"focus":"Congenital Heart Disease in the Adult"},{"focus":"Thoracic Surgery"}],"firstName":"Bruce","primaryAppointment":"Professor,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Adult Cardiac Surgery","displayName":"Bruce A Reitz","lastName":"Reitz"}]}