Cancer Center A Cancer Center Designated by
the National Cancer Institute

Robert Carlson

Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Treating Women Who Have Undergone Resection for Relapsed Breast Cancer

Contact Information

Stanford University School of Medicine 300 Pasteur Drive Stanford, CA 94305

Primary Contact:

Marilyn Florero (650) 724-1953
To view all clinical trials at Stanford, please see the Clinical Trials Directory.

Brief

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. It is not yet known whether chemotherapy is effective in treating women who have undergone surgery and radiation therapy for relapsed breast cancer. PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to determine the effectiveness of adjuvant chemotherapy in treating women who have undergone resection for local and/or regional relapsed breast cancer.

Recruiting Status:

Recruiting

Stanford Recruiting Status:

Recruiting

Condition(s):

Intervention(s):

  • Procedure: adjuvant therapy
  • Procedure: chemotherapy
  • Procedure: radiation therapy

Phase:

Phase 3

Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:

Any Age to Any Age

Genders Eligible for Study:

Female

Health of Volunteers:

People with the conditions listed in this trial can participate as controls.

Key Inclusion Criteria:

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Histologically confirmed invasive breast cancer
o First local and/or regional (i.e., ipsilateral axillary or internal mammary lymph node region) recurrence after primary treatment with mastectomy or lumpectomy/quadrantectomy with clear surgical margins
a. Local failure is defined as a tumor recurrence in any soft tissue of the ipsilateral conserved breast or the chest wall, mastectomy scar, and/or skin
b. Regional failure is defined as a tumor recurrence in the ipsilateral axillary lymph nodes, extranodal soft tissue of the ipsilateral axilla, and/or ipsilateral internal mammary. Regional failure does not include supraclavicular lymph nodes or tumor in the opposite breast
o No other prior recurrence in any site, including local

- Surgical resection of the recurrence meeting 1 of the following criteria:
o Uninvolved ("clear") margins and planned radiotherapy with at least 40 Gy for patients who had no prior adjuvant radiotherapy
o Mastectomy of the recurrence with uninvolved ("clear") margins after lumpectomy/quadrantectomy alone for the primary

- No evidence of distant metastasis, including ipsilateral supraclavicular lymph nodes, by x-ray or CT scan of the chest, ultrasound or CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis, or bone scintigraphy only if alkaline phosphatase is > 2 times normal or if medically indicated (e.g., bone pain)

- No macroscopically incomplete surgery

- No bilateral malignancy except carcinoma in situ

- No suspicious mass in the opposite breast unless that mass has been proven by biopsy to be benign

- No skeletal pain of unknown cause
o No hot spots on bone scan for which metastases cannot be ruled out by x-ray, MRI, and/or CT scan

- Hormone receptor status:
o Determined in the recurrent tumor by immunohistochemistry and/or ligand-binding assay
o Estrogen receptor positive or negative
o Progesterone receptor positive or negative

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age
- Any age

Sex
- Female

Menopausal status
- Not specified

Performance status
- Not specified

Life expectancy
- Not specified

Hematopoietic
- Not specified

Hepatic
- No elevated alkaline phosphatase

Renal
- Not specified

Other
- Fertile patients must use effective non-hormonal contraception
- Medically suitable for chemotherapy of 3-6 months duration
- No other primary malignant tumors except adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or nonmelanoma skin cancer
- No non-malignant systemic disease that would preclude study treatment or prolong follow-up
- No psychiatric or addictive disorder that would preclude giving informed consent
- No history of noncompliance to medical regimens or potential for being unreliable

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy
- Not specified

Chemotherapy
- Not specified

Endocrine therapy
- Not specified

Radiotherapy
- See Disease Characteristics

Surgery
- See Disease Characteristics

Key Exclusion Criteria:

Additional Study Details

Official Title:

A Randomized Clinical Trial Of Adjuvant Chemotherapy For Radically Resected Loco-Regional Relapse Of Breast Cancer

Anticipated start date:

2/8/2005

Lead Sponsor:

National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project (NSABP)

Collaborator(s):

  • International Breast Cancer Study Group

Study Type:

Interventional

Purpose:

Treatment

Allocation:

Randomized

Masking:

Open

Control:

none

Assignment:

Parallel

Endpoints:

Safety/Efficacy

Primary Outcomes:

  • Disease-free survival

Secondary Outcomes:

  • Overall survival
  • Systemic disease-free survival
  • Quality of life as assessed by linear analog self assessment at baseline and 9 and 12 months
  • Sites of first recurrence
  • Secondary (non-breast) malignancies
  • Causes of death without relapse of breast cancer

Total Number to be Enrolled:

977

Total Number to be Enrolled at Stanford:

25

More Information

Trial Unique Id: SU-07232007-334

Secondary ID(s):

  • 95760
  • BIG-1-02
  • EU-20320
  • EUDRACT-2005-001484-64
  • IBCSG-27-02
  • NCT00074152
  • NSABP-B-37
  • NSABPB37

Locations & Contacts

Stanford Locations & Contacts:

Stanford University School of Medicine 300 Pasteur Drive Stanford, CA 94305

Primary Contact:

Marilyn Florero (650) 724-1953

Non-Stanford Locations:

The Stanford website does not have any locations outside of Stanford listed for this trial. You may want to check clinicaltrials.gov for posible additional locations.

This listing was last updated:

6/5/2009

PLEASE NOTE:

Study Coordinators and Research Nurses cannot give medical advice over the phone. Telephone numbers are provided for obtaining additional information on specific clinical research trials only. If you have specific questions which require clinical expertise, please call your primary care physician. If you do not have a primary care physician please feel free to call the SHC Physician Referral Service at (800) 756-9000 or send an email.

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